Syrian diplomacy was not surprised by the announcement of the Secretary-General of the United Nations Ban Ki-moon, who revealed that «the third round of international negotiations on the Syrian settlement might be held in New York instead of Vienna». Before this announcement from Ban Ki-moon , The US Permanent Delegate to the United Nations Samantha Bowers had already mentioned the possibility of transferring the discussions to the corridors of the United Nations, instead of Vienna
Syrian diplomatic sources Suggested to «Aljoumhouria newspaper» that these negotiations, might be held ahead of the holidays, due to the American desire to have benefit from the presidency of the Security Council for this month.
And this Syrian suggestion intersects with sources' linked to Russian diplomacy vision which sees that the transfer of the Vienna negotiations to New York, is an US attempt to seize the presidency of the Security Council, in an attempt to achieve political achievement of the gate of the Security Council to get it back to the front of the Syrian scene after Russia seized absolute preference in the Syrian crisis, and proved that it is the only seriousness country in the fight against terrorism and the fight against «Daash» on the Syrian territory, and by that it topped to the military front in Syria along with effective and present diplomacy in the finest details.
Russian diplomatic source revealed that Moscow is working to put a draft of very firm resolution and does not accept the interpretation regarding the prohibition of «commercial» dealing with «Daash» whether oil trade or the trade of food crops and what is like, especially wheat.
A decision that Moscow seeks it to create a mandatory mechanism for the implementation of the UN Resolution provisions of 2199, in what is like to arming the decision with sharp teeth that the Russian ambassador, Vitaly Churkin, seeked earlier in the Security Council ,but drying the financing of «Daash» did not happen, despite that the decision got the consensus of the members of the Security Council.
And the reasons to inflate the negotiation in New York instead of «Vienna 3», a Syrian diplomatic source believes that this was caused by the failure of both Jordan and Saudi Arabia in the implementation of what was agreed at a «Vienna 2» expanded meeting about Syria, which was held in the last November 14 and putted the agreement of the need to determine the list of terrorist groups operating in Syria, which do not conform to the cease-fire, and prepare a list of “moderate opposition” organizations , whose representatives will take part in the negotiations to reach a political settlement with the Syrian government .
Thus, it appears that the main reasons for the transfer of the debate from Vienna to New York, according to the Syrian point of view, in addition to the return of the United States, which presided over the Security Council for the current month to the front of the Syrian crisis after Russian domination on the scene, a Camouflaging for the failure of the Government of Jordan in the implementation of what has been promised in the «Vienna 2» about the rating of terrorist and moderate factions, in addition to Saudi Arabia's failure to unite the Syrian opposition factions in a single valid framework for the negotiating with the Syrian government on a political solution for the crisis.
It seems that the Syrian - Syrian dialogue table is not ready and the debate about it is still preserved to the members of the International Group and it will keep traveling between capitals.
After Vienna came New York's role that is not the final station of hopping between the capitals of the decision journey, and thus failure to implement what was agreed in the «Vienna 2» of preparation the list of terrorist factions and unite the opposition delegation, makes the talk about broad-based government of the Syrian parties within 6 months and elections within 18 months just a dates written with ink on the negotiations' paper , a negotiations that will expand before the battlefield says the final word ... and then the serious countdown begins to the political process.